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Accounts Payable vs Accounts Receivable

13/03/2026

💼 Accounts Payable vs Accounts Receivable: What's the Difference?

Understanding the flow of money in and out of a business is crucial for financial health. Two key concepts that often cause confusion are Accounts Payable (AP) and Accounts Receivable (AR). Here's a simple breakdown:

🔹 Accounts Payable (AP)

  • Money your business owes to suppliers or vendors.
  • Often referred to as the bought ledger.
  • Represents short-term liabilities.
  • Example: You receive an invoice for office supplies that you'll pay in 30 days.
  • This will be shown on your aged creditors report.

🔹 Accounts Receivable (AR)

  • Money owed to your business by customers.
  • Often referred to as the sales ledger.
  • Represents short-term assets.
  • This will be shown on your aged debtors report.